Cheongsam, Touch of elegance Overview & Map Weather Transportation Information
The cheongsam is a body-hugging (modified in Shanghai) one-piece Chinese dress for women. It is known in Chinese as the Qipao, and is also known in English as a mandarin gown. The modern cheongsam is a modernized version of the qipao of the Manchurians who ruled China in the 17-19th century (Qing Dynasty).
History
Origin
There is a history behind Qipao. When the early Manchu rulers came to China proper after the 17th century, they organized certain people (mainly Manchus) into banners-Qi and called them banner people-Qi Ren. The Manchu women normally wore a one-piece dress which came to be called Qipao or the banner dress.
Changings
Although the 1911 Revolution toppled the rule of Qing Dynasty, the female dress survived the political change, and with later improvements has become the traditional dress for Chinese women. Influenced by the occidental fashion, Cheongsam (Qipao) got more slender and skintight with high-kick pleat so as to match the delicate, fairily and lively perfect figure of the 1930's.
The Name
In Northern China, for example Beijing, the term "Qipao" is popular while in Southern China the Qipao is also known as "Cheongsam." The name Cheongsam, meaning "long dress," entered the English vocabulary from the dialect of China's Guangdong Province (Cantonese).
Features
Style
Cheongsam (Qipao), the classic dress for Chinese women, combines the elaborate elegance of Chinese tradition with unique elements of style. The high-necked, closed-collar Cheongsam (Qipao) is buttoned on the right side with a loose chest, fitting waist, and the attractive slits up from the sides, is one of the most versatile costumes in the world. It can be long or short, some with full, medium, short or even no sleeves at all - to set off the beauty of the female shape and suit different occasions, weather and individual tastes.
Design
The special design on the material expresses women's femininity. One of the beauties of Qipao lies in that it is made of different materials and to varying lengths to suite different occasions. In either case, it adds elegance and charm to women.
Modern Cheongsam
Cultural Exchange
With more exchange with the outside world, today's Cheongsam (Qipao) combines both Chinese and western characteristics, traditional and modern features. There are bold changes and innovations. Whatever it is, cheongsam on one hand can still create an impression of simple and quite charm, elegance and neatness. On the other hand, blended with modern features, they can also show people's individuality and distinctiveness. No wonder cheongsam enjoys a growing popularity in the international world of high fashion.
Used in Movies
Huayangnianhua, a famous Hong Kong film, has been considered as a film which perfectly presents the beauty of Cheongsam (Qipao). Cheongsam, which features slender and skintight with the attractive slits up from the sides, adds the elegance and charm to the heroine Zhangmanyu and the romantic atmosphere to the whole film. The Chinese best-known actress Gongli possesses great preference for Cheongsam which perfectly shows her delicate, bewitching figure.