Shenyang
» Liao Ning

沈阳 一朝发祥地、两代帝王都 盛京

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Shenyang lies on the boundary between the Liao Plain and the tail end of the Changbai Mountains, right near the center of Liaoning Province and up in the hinterland of the Liaodong Peninsula. To the west is a plain stretching all the way to the horizon; to the East there are mountains, flush with verdant grass and trees.

Where to go

Religious Theme Travel

  • Xinle Remains: Xinle Remains is the site of a 7,200-year-old aboriginal society in which authority was held by women. Of all the relics unearthed at the site, a woodcarving of a bird is the most famous and precious, because it is the oldest such relic found not only in Shenyang but in the entire world.

  • Taiqing Palace: Originally built in 1663, Taiqing Palace, which houses the Shenyang Taoism Association, is the center of Taoism in Northeast China.

  • Ci'en Temple: The most important site in Shenyang for Buddhists is Ci'en Temple, which was built during the Tang Dynasty (618-907). It is now the center for the Shenyang Buddhism Association.

  • Shisheng Temple: In 1636, Shisheng Temple was built to the specifications of an emperor in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1919), therefore it is also called Huang Temple (Royal Temple). It is the largest temple of Tibetan Buddhism in Shenyang.

  • South Mosque: Covering a total area of more than 7,000 square meters (about 1.7 acres), South Mosque is the largest mosque in Shenyang. It consists of big hall, worship hall, and other rooms and serves as the headquarters of the Shenyang Islam Association.

  • Nanguan Christian Church: Nanguan Christian Church, with a big cross on its roof, is a Gothic style cathedral supported by 24 granite buttresses. The sanctuary can hold over1, 000 worshipers.

  • Banruo Temple: In 1684, Buddhist monk Gulin set up Banruo Temple. It was small at first, but expansion and renovation have brought it to its current size. It contains halls, a storage area for Buddhist books, and other areas of interest.

Museum Travel

  • 9.18 Museum: On 18th, September, 1931, Japan launched an unprovoked invasion of Shenyang. This event was considered the prelude to the Anti-Japanese War. After occupying Shenyang and most of Dongbei (northeastern part of China), the Japanese invaders maintained a ruthless rule over the area for fourteen years. 9.18 Museum is located in Liutiaohu District, the site of the initial attack. The building, which is in the shape of open calendar, houses thousands of pictures, video materials, statues and other reminders of the Japanese atrocities.

  • Museum of Zhang Xueliang Former Residence: As its name implies, this museum memorializes Zhang Xueliang (1901-2001), a very famous patriot of the Anti-Japanese War. The house consists of a school room, garden, drawing room, and other areas erected in a mixture of Chinese, European and Japanese styles.

  • Steam Engine Exhibition Center: The Shenyang Steam Engine Exhibition Center is the first of its kind in China. Sixteen steam engines from America, Japan, Russia, Belgium, Poland, Germany, Czechoslovakia and China are presented in this museum. It is a good place to learn about the history of steam engines all over the world.

  • Liaoning Provincial Museum: Northeast Museum is another name for Liaoning Provincial Museum. Tens of thousands of cultural relics are stored in the museum, creating a fascinating display of the history of Liaoning Province. Many of the items included in the collections are among the rarest in the world.

Outdoor Attractions

  • Qipanshan Scenic Area: Located in the eastern part of Shenyang City, Qipanshan Scenic Area consists of three main hills, a beautiful lake and other amazing natural sights. It is a very good place to experience a real winter in Shenyang, because Qipanshan Scenic Area is the home of the Shenyang International Ice & Snow Festival.

  • Meteorite Mountain Park: This park is the place to see meteorites. The heaviest one, which fell to earth about 1.9 billion years ago, weighs about 2,000,000 tons and is thought to be 4.5 billion years old, making it the oldest meteorite in the world.

  • Shenyang West Lake: The area of Shenyang West Lake is twice that of The area of Shenyang West Lake is twice that of West Lake in Hangzhou. Islands, birds, lotuses, and clear lake water attract thousands of visitors annually.

  • The Strange Slope Scenic Area (Guaipo): If you stop a car at the foot of this slope, you will be surprised to find that the car will roll up to the top of the slope without any outside force. If you ride a bike, you will deeply sense the uniqueness of this slope. The bike will quickly slip to the top without pedaling, while you have to ride hard to get from the top to the bottom of the slope.

  • Botanical Garden: More than 1,700 kinds of plants, including azaleas and tulips, can be found in Shenyang Botanical Garden. Some of the flower exhibitions held every year in the garden are the tulip exhibition in May, the peony exhibition in June, and the lily exhibition in July. Its an excellent place to enjoy the arrival of spring and the site for the 2006 International Horticultural Exposition.

  • Wulihe Park: Wulihe Park is the biggest river-bank park in Shenyang. A music fountain, a man-made sand beach, a big plaza, and a birch woods create a feast for both eyes and body.

Shenyang's climate

Western part of Shenyang locates on the alluvial plain of Liao River, while eastern Shenyang is part of Changbai Mountains, covered with forests. The highest point in Shenyang is 414m and lowest point is only 7m. The main urban area locates in the north of Hun River, a major tributary of the Liao River. The average elevation of urban area is 29m. Two canal, north canal and south canal flow in the north and south of the urban area respectively, which follows historic course of Hun River.

Shenyang's climate is a monsoon-influenced humid continental climate (Koppen climate classification Dwa) characterized by hot, humid summers, due to the monsoon, and dry, cold winters, due to the Siberian anticyclone. The four seasons in Shenyang are distinctive. The annual average temperature is 8.3C with the lowest at -28.5C and highest at 36.1C. The rainfall is concentrated in July and August. The annual precipitation is 501.5mm.

Dining in Shenyang

What and where to eat

  • Lumingchun: Built in 1929, this is one of the oldest restaurants in Shenyang. Lumingchun is famous for its various dishes and exquisite cooking skill. Of note is that it is one of only a few restaurants in which Man-Han Banquet is served in Shenyang.
    Address: No.28, Nanjing Beijie, Heping District

  • Laobian Jiaozi Guan (Laobian Dumpling Restaurant): With 160 years of history, Liaobian Dumpling has become a calling card of Shenyang. The unique shape and delicious fillings of Laobian dumplings will definitely make your mouth water every time you see them.
    Address: No.206. Zhongjie Lu, Shenhe District

  • Najia Guan (Najia Restaurant): This restaurant was opened by Manchu cooks in 1884. The best-known dishes in this restaurant are Bairou (tender pork sausage boiled in clear water and seasonings) and Xuechang (boiled pig intestine with pig blood and various flavorings inside).
    Address: No.90, Shenyang Lu, Shenhe District

  • Liangui Xunrou Dabing (Li Liangui Bacon and Cake): This is one of the most famous spots for a snack in Shenyang. Delicious bacon and cake are specialties of this restaurant.
    Address: No.88, Zhengyang Jie, Shenhe District (general)

  • Yangjia Diaolu Bing (Yangjia Suspending Furnace Cake): This restaurant was opened in 1913 by Yang Yutian. The cake is thin with clear layers, and delicious.
    Address: No.2, Changxin Jie, Heping District

  • Majia Shaomai Guan (Majia Shaomai Restaurant): Founded in 1796, Majia Shaomai Guan is the most famous Muslim snack shop in Shenyang. Each Shaomai (a steamed dumpling with the dough gathered at the top) is in the shape of a peony; a feast to both eyes and mouth.

  • Shenyang Da Qing Hua Jiaozi Guan (Da Qing Hua Dumpling Restaurant: After years of tradition and innovation, Daqinghua dumplings still keep the distinctive Manchu flavor and delicious taste.
    Erjing Jie branch Address: No.128, Shiyi Wei Lu, Erjing Jie, Heping District

  • Laoshan Ji Haicheng Bing (Laoshan Ji Haicheng Pie: With a history of more than 80 years, Laoshan Ji Haicheng Pie is one of the most celebrated snack shops in Shenyang.
    Address: No.131, Nan Wu Malu, Heping District

  • Little Potato Pickles*: Little potato is a specialty food in Northeast China. This potato is much smaller but has much more nutrition than a normal potato. Tasty Little potato pickle is a popular snack in almost all areas of Northeast China.
    Address**: No.327, Taiyuan Nan Jie, Heping District

  • Xita Lengmian (West Tower Cold Noodle): Xita Lengmian is a famous snack with a Korean flavor. Cold boiled noodles are matched with a special soup to yield a taste treat.
    Address: opposite to Korean General Merchandise Hall (No.112, Shifu Dalu)

Get around

Shenyang has a comprehensive bus system, but it can be bewildering if you don't read or speak the language. Make sure you pick up a city bus and area map at either train station. Very handy to help get around. There are plenty of taxis, but make sure you get a taxi in which the meter is mounted on the dashboard and easily visible from your seat instead of behind the gear shift - it's possible the driver may be pulling some sleight of hand to increase your fare. If you're staying near the city center, most sights are easily within walking distance.

Buses charge 1-2RMB and major bus lines congregate around the train stations. Bus 203 travels between the two train stations.

Sleep

Class Area Address
5-star hotel
Sheraton Lido Hotel, Shenyang Wulihe Stadium No. 386 Qingnian Street, Heping District , 110004
4-star hotel
Gloria Plaza Hotel, Shenyang Business Center No. 32 Yingbin Street, Shenhe District , 110013
Kingdom Hotel, Shenyang City Center No. 189 Taiyuan Nan Street, Heping District , 110001
Traders Hotel, Shenyang City Center No. 68 Zhonghua Road, Heping District , 110001

Entertainment

Shopping

Main shopping centers in Shenyang are to be found in Taiyuan Jie and Zhong Jie. Taiyuan Jie is Shenyang's busiest street, a combination of business, dining and entertainment centers. Zhong Jie is 396 years old, the oldest business area in Shenyang and the longest pedestrian street anywhere in China. Pubs, restaurants and stores line both sides of this thriving street.

Wu'ai Costume Market is located in Shenhe District. It is one of the most well-known wholesale clothing markets.

There are dozens of stores in Nanhu Park selling curios, paintings, porcelains, woodcarvings, jade articles, ancient coins, and so on. In addition Shenyang specialties, such as feather paintings, juan hua (ornamental silk flowers), etc. can be found here. Every weekend Nanhu Park is filled with people who have come to either to enjoy shopping or merely to gaze upon the wonderful array of goods on sale.

West Tower Street is another very famous business center in Shenyang. Almost all the people living here are Korean. With its distinctive flavor and booming nightlife, West Tower Street has become a real 'Sleepless City'. Thousands of visitors come here everyday to enjoy its unique ambience, especially during Korea Week.

Introduction to the large shopping malls along Zhong Jie:

  • Shenyang Business City: In the main this is a retail area where one can purchase general goods of famous international as well as domestic brands.

  • Xinglong Da Jiating: Xinglong Da Jiating is the largest shopping center in Asia with seven themed branches. It is really a super shopping mall that can meet your needs for dining, clothing, entertainment and general shopping.

  • Shenyang Spring Department Store: This store is well known for its range of fashionable clothing and for this reason is very popular with young people.

Introduction of shopping centers on Taiyuan Jie:

  • Shenyang Zhongxing Business Mansion: This is a large venue providing shopping, dining, recreation and accommodation.

  • New World Department Store: An all-round store, located in the golden section of Taiyuan Jie.

Nightlife

As the largest city in the northeast part of China, Shenyang has fairly good recreational facilities. Besides KTVs, pubs and other entertainment centers, there are slap-up clubs available. Shenyang Shengjing International Golf Club (No.201, Dongling Lu, Dongling Dstrict) is the only forest golf course in accord with the international level in Shenyang City. Shenyang Fangcheng Racing Car, Ltd. is the largest indoor car-racing field in Asia. You can fully enjoy the fun of exciting but safe car racing.

Here you can still taste the most authentic performances of Er'renzhuan, Yangge and other folk dances.

In winter, the International Ice & Snow Festival adds much more fun to your trip.

Recommended pubs:

  • Irish Bar: the first floor of Holiday Inn City Center, No.206, Nanjing Beijie

  • BACCHUS: No.37, Nan Sanjing Jie

  • Bee House: No.220, Fengtian Jie

Recommended Cafes:

  • STARBUCKS
    VIGO branch: VIGO Shopping Center, Taiyuan Jie
    Zhongshan branch: the first floor of Holiday Inn City Center, No.206, Nanjing Beijie

  • U. B. C. Coffee
    Zhengyang Jie branch: Taiyuan Beijie, Heping District
    Huigong branch: Zhonghan Dasha, No.124, Huigong Jie

Northeast Errenzhuan

Northeast Errenzhuan

Northeast Errenzhuan is a good introduction to Northeast ErrenZhuan which is the most popular entertainment in China. This is a form of duet, also known as bengbeng. It originated in the three provinces of northeast China-Liaoning, jilin and Heilongiiang. It is a form of quyi which involves story telling, singing and dancing, between two performers.

  Weather

  1. What is the best time to visit Shenyang?

  Travel

  1. How guard against pickpockets in Shenyang?
  2. How about the clothing when traveling in Shenyang? Need very heavy clothes?

  Customs

  1. What are some pecial festivals in Shenyang?

  Other Hints

  1. Some useful numbers
  • What is the best time to visit Shenyang?

    Late summer, middle autumn and late winter are all good times to travel in Shenyang. Winter is an especially good time to visit because the Ice Snow Festival is held then and is very entertaining and enjoyable.

    The lowest temperature of Shenyang is -28.5 C and the highest is 36.1 C. July is the hottest month of the year with an average temperature of 24.7 C. It is much cooler than almost all the cities in southern China.

    The seasons of spring and summer are decorated with green plants; autumn is short but is so sunny nearly everyday; winter is like a pretty girl with long and beautiful white skirt.


  • How guard against pickpockets in Shenyang?

    • Avoid using pocketbooks that do not have a secure closure. Try to keep your hands on the closure or your pocketbook tucked close to your body.

    • Carry your wallet in an inside coat or trouser pocket. Never place it in a rear trouser pocket.

    • Be alert to the location of your valuables while in the crowd.

    • Be alert to possible staged distractions by a pickpocket team. If you are jostled, bumped or crowded, be aware that a pickpocket may be in action. If your pocket is picked, call out immediately for assistance.

    • Never display large amounts of cash when making simple purchases. If possible, use credit cards or travelers checks for major expenses.



  • How about the clothing when traveling in Shenyang? Need very heavy clothes?

    If you come to Shenyang in spring or autumn, some light clothes are enough, such as knitted sweater, jackets. However, if you travel to Shenyang in winter, you must take heavy clothes to protect against the cold.


  • What are some special festivals in Shenyang?

    Shenyang International Ice Snow Festival
    Every December through February, a grand International Ice Snow Festival is held in Qipanshan Scenic Area. You cannot only enjoy beautiful and amazing ice and snow sculptures, but you are also provided with a chance to join some ice and snow entertainment, and so on. In addition there will be an ice lantern festival and garden party in Beiling Park, Nanhu Park and Wulihe Park.

    Shenyang International Qing Dynasty Culture Festival
    As the birthplace of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1919), Shenyang is blessed with rich cultural and historical resources. The Shenyang International Qing Dynasty Cultural Festival is held during every September since 1998. Main activities include parade to show royal etiquettes, traditional dances of the Manchu, temple fair, and so on.

    Shenyang West Lake Lotus Festival
    Shenyang West Lake is located in Xinmin City, about 48 kilometers (about 29.8 miles) away from Shenyang City. From every 25th, July to 10th, August, a splendid lotus festival is held. Thousands of tourists will come to Shenyang West Lake to enjoy the fantastic beauty.

    Strange Slope Pagoda Tree Flower Festival
    There are about 25 acres of pagoda trees around Shenyang Strange Slope Scenic Area. In every late May flowers will be blooming in a spirit of competition. It is really a good time and place for you to relax.

    Temple Fair
    Generally speaking, Shenyang Temple Fair is held in every February and gold weeks holidays (Labor Day and National Day holidays). During the temple fair, you can watch folk dances, enjoy folk craftwork and taste delicious local snacks.

    Shenyang International Dragon Boat Race
    International Dragon Boat Race had been held in 2003 and 2004. From 3rd, June to 2nd, July, 2006, the Third International Dragon Boat Race will be held in Wulihe Park, Shenyang. Aside from the wonderful races, there is also a Beer Festival, Food Festival, Dragon Boat Craftwork Exhibition, Photography Competition, and so on.

    Shenyang International Tourism Festival
    In 2006, the International Tourism Festival will be held in September. It is not only a good chance for you to have an enjoyment of mixed beauty of both traditional essence and modern creation, but also a nice moment for you to witness a charming, glistening and fashionable Shenyang. The Floats Parading Performance is the most attractive part.

    Shenyang Korea Week
    Usually Shenyang Korea Week is held each May, aiming to enhance the cooperation and cultural and economic exchange between the two countries. In 2006, Shenyang Korea Week will be conducted from 21st to 27th in May.

    Shenyang International Music Fireworks Festival
    Generally speaking, Shenyang International Music Fireworks Festival is held every August. You can enjoy beautiful music and splendid fireworks as well. It is not exaggerating to say that this festival is a feast for both your eyes and ears.

    2006 International Horticultural Exposition
    2006 International Horticultural Exposition will be held from 1st, May to 31st, October in Shenyang Qipanshan Scenic Area. The opening ceremony will be shown on 30th, April. The mascot for the exposition is pied magpie which is considered a rather propitious symbol in traditional Chinese culture


  • Some useful numbers

    Fire alarm: 119
    Police: 110
    Ambulance: 120
    Shenyang Customhouse: 024-22828275 or 024-22826668
    Taxi Complaint: 024-23577318
    Travel Complaint: 024-22821999
    Consumer Complaint: 12315
    EMS service: 185


The past dynasties have left the city a wealth of cultural relics, the most famous of which is without doubt the Shengyang Imperial Palace. Shenyang is also the hometown of soccer in China. Shenyang is the materials trading center of Northeast China and its trading influence extends throughout northeast Asia.

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