千佛山 ‘春看杜鹃,夏望瀑布,秋赏枫叶,冬观冰雪’
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Thousand Buddha Mountain Overview & Map Weather Transportation Information
Thousand Buddha Mountain is located about 2.5 kilometers southeast of Jinan city at 285 meters above sea level. It occupies an area of 166 hectares.
The mountain was called Mount Lishan in ancient times. According to legend, Yu Shun (one of the sagacious kings in the late primitive society of China) once tilled at its foot so it is called Shun Tilling Mountain too. It was during the reign of the Emperor Kaihuang (581-600 AD) of the Sui Dynasty (581-618 AD) that Buddhism flourished in Shandong Province. Many monasteries were built around Lishan Mountain and numerous Buddhist Images were carved into the rocky cliffs. Hence the place became known as the Thousand Buddha Mountain, which today also embraces Yellowstone Cliff (Huangshi Ya) and Jueshan Mountain in the south and east respectively. The main peak of the mountain is 280m above sea level and there are many impressive rocks, temples, pavilions and terraces dotted around the mountain.
Thousand Buddha Mountain stretches from the east to west with its landscape unfolding like a screen. On the north side of the mountain are three winding and zigzagging paths, flanked by massive pines and cypresses with thick shady leaves that provide shelter from the sun. On the eastern side of the mountain stands the Shandong Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery for the Revolution of 1911, a key historical site. The main scenic spots include a pagoda-tree of the Tang Dynasty, Xingguo Temple, Nine Spots Terrace, Wenchang Temple, Shun Temple and Stone Buddhist Head.
It should be noted that along with the Buddha scriptures under the Thousand Buddha Wall, at the Qianlou Cave, the Dragon Spring Cave and the Happiest Cave, the wall scriptures inside the cave and the landscapes outside are also worth viewing.
Probably the most renowned temple on Thousand Buddha Mountain is Xingguo Temple, originally built in the Tang Dynasty. Three hundred stone steps stretch half way up the hill to the temple, which is most famous for the stone inscription opposite the front gate. In the courtyard there is a sculpture of Emperor Shun who, according to local legend, ploughed the soil in Jinan as well as invented the writing brush.
Thousand Buddha Mountain Highlights
Mountain
Yellow Mountains
Chengde Mountain Resort
Jade Dragon Snow Mountain
Mt. Emeishan
Mt. Taishan
Mt. Wuyishan
Mt. Qingchengshan
Echoing-Sand Mountain
Mt. Putuoshan
Mt. Wutaishan
Victoria Peak
Mt. Jiuhuashan
Mt. Wudangshan
Mt. Tianzishan
Mt. Changbaishan
Mt. Cangshan
Meili Snow Mountain
Tianshan Mountains
Mt. Huashan
Mt. Qianshan
Mt. Yuelushan
Mt. Hengshan
Flaming Mountain
Mt. Gonggashan
Mt. Hengshan
Mt. Laoshan
Mt. Qomolangma
Green Lotus Peak
Mt. Qingyuanshan
Qilian Mountains
Mt. Geleshan
Cangyan Mountain Scenic Area
Thousand Buddha Mountain
Mt. Panshan
Red Hill
Nature Reserve & Scenic Area
Yellow Mountains
Jade Dragon Snow Mountain
Stone Forest
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area
Yalong Bay
Huanglong Scenic Area
Mt. Emeishan
Qutang Gorge
Wu Gorge
Xiling Gorge
Wolong Nature Reserve
Mt. Taishan
Mt. Wuyishan
Mt. Qingchengshan
Echoing-Sand Mountain
Mt. Putuoshan
Mt. Wutaishan
Gulangyu Island
Reed Flute Cave
Jimei School Village
Victoria Peak
Dadonghai
Wuzhizhou Island
Shennongjia Nature Reserve
Mt. Jiuhuashan
Mt. Wudangshan
Shennong Stream
Lake Taihu
Lake Shahu
Dragon Palace Scenic Area
Suoxi Valley
Mt. Tianzishan
Huangshi Village
Jinbian Stream
Stone Bell Hill
Mt. Changbaishan
Shangri-la
Feilaifeng Peak
The First Bend of the Yangtze
Mt. Cangshan
Meili Snow Mountain
Tianshan Mountains
Tiger Leaping Gorge
Eling Park
Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Research Base
Mounigou Valley
Small Three Gorges
Mt. Huashan
Penglai Pavilion Scenic Area
Crown Cave
Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden
Port Wusongkou
Mt. Qianshan
Shapotou
Yellow River Scenic Area
Mt. Yuelushan
Mt. Hengshan
Silver Cave
Solitary Hill
Twin Peaks Piercing the Clouds
Nanxi River Scenic Area
Dongba Valley
Flaming Mountain
Tianshan Grand Canyon
Wangjiang Park
Mt. Gonggashan
Mt. Hengshan
Half-Side Ferry
International Beer Town
Beidaihe Scenic Spot
Laohutan Ocean Park
Xiaoqikong
Mt. Laoshan
Huaxi Scenic Area
Grape Valley
Seven-Star Crag Scenic Area
Mt. Qomolangma
Yellow Cloth Shoal
Forest of Odd-Shaped Peaks
Wangfu Rock
Badaguan Scenic Area
Ruili
Wudalianchi Scenic Area
Port Lushun
Port Lvshun
Tianya Haijiao
Xiao Dongtian
Xian Qi Cave
Merryland World
Green Lotus Peak
Sanya Bay
Dongshanling Ridge
Mt. Qingyuanshan
Qilian Mountains
Xiangzhi Valley
Fanjing Mountain National Nature Reserve
Baishui Tableland
Dishuidong CavePort Chaotianmen
Mt. Geleshan
No.1 Bathing Beach
Cangyan Mountain Scenic Area
Fujiazhuang Beach
Xingcheng Beach
Leigong Mountain Nature Reserve
Maolan Karst Forest Natural Conservation
Baizhangji and Feiyun Lake Scenic Area
Thousand Buddha Mountain
Mt. Panshan
Shanghai Wild Animal Park
Red Hill
Thousand Buddha Mountain FAQ & Travelers's Tips
Weather
Food
Shopping
Travel
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How is the weather in Shandong? Anything to prepare?
There is a big difference between morning and nights temperature. The average temperature is between 16-26 degrees C, so you should put on or take off clothes at suitable times to prevent from catching a cold. Wear warm clothes when climbing Mt.Taishan, because the temperature on the mountain can be 8 C 10 degrees lower than at the foot of the mountain. Dont forget to bring raincoats or umbrellas.
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What to notice about dining in Shandong?
- The food in Shandong belongs to Lu cuisine. The seasoning of Lu cuisine is a bit strong, so that there is a big difference between Lu cuisine and Yue Cuisine. If you dont like strong seasoning you can ask for light seasoning dish.
- Drink enough water, and eat more fresh fruit.
- Do not eat food or snack at the little stands along the street, they might not be clean.
What are some local products in Shandong? What to notice when buying them?
Shandong local products
Notice: make sure the products you buy are all real, and worth the price.
Donkey-hide Glue, kites, grass art works, green stones from Mt.Laoshan, gyrophora, tommy knocker, Longkou Vermicelli, Dezhou Braised Chicken, pancake, Yantai apples, Laiyang pears, Laoshan green tea, etc.-
What should I notice when visiting scenic spots?
- It is very crowded in some hot scenic spots, so please follow your guide closely, in case you will get lost.
- Take good care of you personal belongings, especially your passport.
- Please do not reach your head or hand out of the window when in the tour bus.
- Protect historical sites and the plants around, do not draw or carve on the architectures.
The mountain was called Mount Lishan in ancient times. Many monasteries were built around Lishan Mountain and numerous Buddhist Images were carved into the rocky cliffs. Hence the place became known as the Thousand Buddha Mountain.

