Five Spring Park
» Lanzhou, Gan Su

五泉公园 甘露泉,掬月泉,摸子泉,惠泉,蒙泉五泉相伴

Five Springs Park lies in the northwest part of Gaolan Mountain, which stands in the south part of the downtown area in Lanzhou City, Gansu Province. The park, the largest in Lanzhou, occupies 266,400 square meters (2,867,599.56 square feet) on Five Spring Mountain.

Legend

There are always legends and stories behind beautiful scenic spots in China. Five Spring Park is no exception. In the Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.- 24 A.D.), a famous general, Huo Qubing, was dispatched by the Emperor to go on a punitive expedition to the Hun people, a minority group who lived in the northwestern part of China at that time. Since the troops had traveled from Chang'an (now Xi'an City), General Huo and his soldiers were exhausted when they arrived at the foot of Gaolan Mountain. They couldn't find any water nearby, so General Huo forcefully jabbed his horsewhip five times into the ground. Abruptly five springs spurted water into the air. Thereafter the locals called the mountain the Five Spring Mountain. While this story sounds surreal, the quality and the quantity of the five springs are true. They have flowed and served the locals for several thousand years. In 1955, it was officially opened as a park. Local authorities added a zoo, an amusement park for adults and another for children.

What to visit

Five springs

Five Spring Park acquired the name from the five springs here. The Middle Peak of the Five Spring Mountain, the highest point in the park, reaches 1,600 meters (5,294 feet). It serves as the park axis. Ganlu Spring, Juyue Spring, and Mozi Spring are distributed over the Middle Peak area. Meng Spring and Hui Spring are located on either side of Middle Peak.

Ganlu Spring

When you pass the Tibetan Buddhism Mani Temple, you will see the first spring, Ganlu Spring, on the top of the mountain. Ganlu means sweet dew or timely rain in English. Ancient Chinese emperors and officials often asked the god in charge of agriculture in heaven to bring rain to assure a harvest in the coming year. They prayed and offered sacrifices at an altar on the mountaintop. Thus when it rained, people considered it timely rain or sweet dew.

Juyue Spring

Juyue Spring is the most magical one among the five springs because of its unique location. This spring is in the shape of a well. "Ju" means to hold something in two hands, while "Yue" means the moon. When combined, these two characters mean this spring could hold the moon in her hands. Especially around the time of Middle Autumn Day, you can very clearly see the shadow of the moon reflecting in the spring.

Mozi Spring

Mozi Spring means to touch or feel the stone to learn the gender of a fetus. Because a Buddha in charge of birth is worshiped in the Dizang Temple near the Mozi Spring, people believe the Mozi Spring can tell whether it will be a boy or a girl. It is said that at the bottom of it are screes and tiles. People who retrieve the screes would get a son.

Meng Spring

Meng Spring lies on the east side of the Middle Peak. It is said that if people use the water from this spring to make Meng Tea, which is produced on Mt. Meng, Sichuan Province, the flavor will be extraordinary.

Hui Spring

Hui Spring flows on the other side of the peak. "Hui" means benefiting someone. The quantity of Hui Spring was so great that it even met local water supply needs. Today the flow is less.

Scenic religious spot

The five springs are not the only tourist magnet. This park is also a famous scenic religious spot. Wenchang Temple, Butterfly Pavilion, Golden Buddha Temple, Mahavira Hall, Wanyuan Pavilion, Thousand Buddha Temple, etc., are arranged along a passage on Five Spring Mountain. Corridors and stone steps, which add artistic atmosphere to the park, connect the buildings.

The natural beauty of the five springs is enhanced by verdant groves while the temples make it a famous religious destination. Five Spring Park not only offers visitors a place to relax, but also provides a place to learn about Buddhism.

Activities

Each year in the 8th day of April, based on the Chinese traditional calendar (lunar calendar), the Five Spring Park will hold the temple fairs, besides which there are also flower shows, plants displays, and various activities based on local customs. In order to make a pilgrimage to the famous mountain temple, Buddhists travel here from all different regions. Every year during Spring Festival, the colorful lanterns show is held.

Opening Hours

06:00a.m. - 18:00p.m.

Bus Route

No. 8

Five Spring Park, the largest in Lanzhou, acquired its name from the five springs here - Ganlu Spring, Juyue Spring, Mozi Spring, Meng Spring and Hui Spring. The theme of the park is based on not only the five famous springs but also the historical Buddhism buildings.



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